PDF Compressor
Bring a PDF under an upload limit by downsampling what sits inside it.
Up to 50 MB per file. Sign up free to compress files up to 100 MB.
| File name | Size | Compress to |
|---|
Checking files and selected compression settings.
This page stops at 50 MB and one file per run. Pro compresses files up to 1 GB and a full batch in one go, with a priority queue.
How to Compress PDF Files Online
PDF compression works differently from image compression. Most of the file size comes from embedded images, fonts, and metadata, our tool optimizes all three.
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Upload PDF Documents
Select your PDF files, scanned documents, reports, presentations, or ebooks. Encrypted and password-protected PDFs are not supported.
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Select Compression Level
Choose screen quality for email sharing (smallest), ebook quality for balanced results, or printer quality to preserve maximum detail. Each level adjusts embedded image DPI and font handling.
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Download Compressed PDFs
Download your optimized PDF with text, links, bookmarks, and form fields fully preserved. The document remains searchable and printable at your chosen quality level.
What this compressor does well
Embedded images often account for 90%+ of PDF size. Downsampling high-res photos from 300 DPI to 150 DPI halves pixel count while staying sharp on screen.
A full font file can be 500 KB+. Subsetting keeps only the glyphs actually used in the document, often reducing font data to under 30 KB without affecting rendering.
PDFs carry hidden data: edit history, thumbnail previews, XML metadata, and duplicate objects. Stripping these can recover 5-15% of file size with no visible change.
Linearized PDFs rearrange internal objects so the first page loads instantly in a browser, without waiting for the entire file to download.
Most email providers cap attachments at 25 MB. Use screen-quality compression to get documents under the limit while keeping text perfectly readable.
Scanned PDFs are essentially large images. Compression can reduce a 20 MB scan to under 2 MB by downsampling to 150 DPI and applying JPEG compression to embedded images.
Compress to a size, not to a guess
Most PDF compressors ask you to pick a vague quality level, "low", "recommended", "extreme", then hand back whatever size that happens to produce. If you are trying to clear a specific limit, that means uploading, checking the result, and trying again. This tool works the other way round: you name the size you need and it compresses to fit, so one pass is enough.
Upload limits worth knowing
The caps people most often run into, and what each one really means in practice.
| Where | Limit | In practice |
|---|---|---|
| Gmail | 25 MB | Attachments above this are converted to a Drive link instead of sending. |
| Outlook.com | 20 MB | Outlook desktop against Exchange is often capped lower, at 10 MB. |
| Slack (free plan) | 1 GB total | Per-file uploads are fine; the workspace storage cap is what runs out. |
| Microsoft Teams | 250 MB | Generous per file, but channel storage draws on the SharePoint quota. |
| LinkedIn documents | 100 MB | Up to 300 pages; large files are slow to render on mobile. |
| WordPress (default) | 2 MB | Set by PHP's upload_max_filesize; many hosts leave the default in place. |
Email attachments are Base64-encoded in transit, which inflates them by roughly 33%. A 20 MB file arrives as about 27 MB, so a 25 MB cap is really closer to 18 MB of actual payload. Leave headroom rather than compressing to exactly the published limit.
How PDF compression works at this target
PDFs are containers, the file size comes from three sources: embedded images (usually 70-95% of total), embedded fonts (5-10%), and vector page content (rest). Compressing to a smaller target attacks the images first: recompressing each embedded image with JPEG at lower quality, then downsampling from 300 DPI (print quality) to 150 DPI (screen quality) or 96 DPI (mobile quality). A scanned 100-page PDF at 20 MB can hit 2 MB via this route without touching page count or layout. Text-only PDFs are already near their floor and rarely compress by more than 15-20%.
Which target size to pick for PDF
Different portals cap PDF uploads at different sizes. Pick the target that matches where you’re uploading rather than shrinking blindly, over-compressing wastes visible quality, under-compressing gets rejected.